340x Filetype PDF File size 1.45 MB Source: uomustansiriyah.edu.iq
TYPES OF ENGINES
BY
Ahmed Ali Frhan
MECHANICAL ENGINEERINGDEPARTMENT
Mustansiriyah University
Internal Combustion Engine
The internal combustion engine is an engine in which the combustion of
a fuel (normally a fossil fuel) occurs with an oxidizer (usually air) in a
combustionchamber.
–2Stroke RotayEngine 4 – Stroke
Engine Engine
External Combustion Engine
An external combustion engine (EC engine) is a heat engine where an
(internal) working fluid is heated by combustion in an external source,
through the engine wall or a heat exchanger. The fluid then, by expanding
and acting on the mechanism of the engine, produces motion and usable
work. The fluid is then cooled, compressed and reused (closed cycle), or
(less commonly) dumped, and cool fluid pulled in (open cycle air engine).
Lokomotifengine JetEngine
ReciprocatingEngine
Areciprocating engine, also often known as a piston engine, is a heat
engine that uses one or more reciprocating pistons to convert pressure
into a rotating motion. This article describes the common features of all
types. The main types are: the internal combustion engine, used
extensively in motor vehicles; the steam engine, the mainstay of the
Industrial Revolution; and the niche application Stirling engine.
Stirling Engine 4 Stroke Engine 2 StrokeEngine
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