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Engineering and Urban Design
Services Relative to the Reconstruction
of Dudley Square
PROJECT APPROACH AND WORK PLAN
Project Understanding
A Time of Revitalization
This is a pivotal time for Dudley Square. It is poised for
revitalization sparked by a flurry of new construction, from
the new Central Boston Elder Services housing to a new
District B-2 police station to the impending restoration of
the iconic Ferdinand Building. The main streets of Dudley
Square – Washington Street, Dudley Street, Warren Street
and Harrison Avenue – border on three anticipated
redevelopment projects: the former B-2 police station and
balance of the former Modern Electroplating site, the
Dudley Municipal Building (Ferdinand’s) and the former
MBTA Bartlett Yard. Clearly, the time is ripe to create
enhancing streetscapes that will complement the recent
redevelopment and foster ongoing redevelopment.
A Crossroads Redevelopment of the Ferdinand
Dudley Square in Roxbury is a gateway between Building will enliven the square with
downtown Boston, Roxbury, Dorchester and points south, as many as 400 more workers.
and is one of the busiest transit hubs in the city. Sixteen
major bus routes converge at Dudley Station in the heart of
the square with over 30,000 daily boardings and alightings and more than 20,000 vehicles pass
through during peak commuting hours. Ongoing redevelopment will continue to bring more
workers, shoppers, and residents to Dudley Square.
The proposed streetscape improvements
will help support a more vital, bustling
mixed-use area that is attractive to
businesses and residents alike. In keeping
with the aim of a Complete Streets
approach to redeveloping the area, it also
represents an incredible opportunity to
improve the daily lives, safety, and health
of the multitude of people in and traveling
through Dudley Square each day. Wider
sidewalks and improved crosswalks would
strengthen the pedestrian connections
between Dudley Station and the major
developments around the square. While Dudley Station is a transportation hub when 16
Roxbury is one of the highest transit-use major bus lines converge.
communities in the MBTA system, the
project must also consider the needs of riders who are transferring at Dudley Square, and
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Engineering and Urban Design
Services Relative to the Reconstruction
of Dudley Square
enhance bus operations in the square for all users. Air quality is a concern not only in the
square, but in the entire Roxbury community. A plan that is designed with pedestrians,
bicyclists, and transit in mind will encourage these “better ways to commute” to the new job
opportunities in the square.
Planning and Designing with the
Community
The only road to a successful project is one in
partnership with the community. Now, over
10 years since the initiation of the Roxbury
Strategic Action Plan, the community has
invested a tremendous amount of time and
thought in developing plans to shape and
anticipate development. Two studies
specifically are focused on transportation: the
Dudley Square Transportation and Air
Quality Study, and most recently, the Dudley
Square Transportation Action Plan. Some of
the recommendations of these plans have
already been implemented. The design and Rush hour finds the streets around the square
reconstruction of Dudley, Washington, filled with automobile traffic and buses.
Harrison and Warren Streets - the heart of
Dudley Square – provides the opportunity to complete the execution of recommendations that
complete the vision of the study area and garner community support.
Our public outreach plan will put strong emphasis during Tasks 1 through 3 on public and
stakeholder meetings that review these and other community visions, goals and
recommendations, so that any plan we develop has strong roots in—and is respectful of—a
process that has been ongoing for over a decade.
The project is also the opportunity to integrate
city-wide guidelines and goals established in
the more recent Complete Streets program and
Climate Action Plan. Our approach will be to
integrate the discussion of these guidelines
and goals with the discussion of the
community’s vision and goals, particularly
during Tasks 1 and 2.
Overview of Approach
Our Principal Focus: A Design That is “of
the Community” Sharrows on Warren Street represent the initial
elements of planned bicycle improvements in and
As we reviewed the scope in the RFP, two around Dudley Square.
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Engineering and Urban Design
Services Relative to the Reconstruction
of Dudley Square
tasks emerged as keys areas of focus:
Task 9, particularly the public and stakeholder meetings
Task 2, particularly the development of the Final Concept Plan
While all the tasks are clearly vital for the successful completion of the project by our team,
these tasks are where the design and engineering process must sync with the community. A
successful Dudley Square streetscape improvement project must be “of the community.”
We maintain this belief based on our knowledge of the community. In anticipation of this RFP,
our project manager, Rachel Burckardt, set up a meeting with her friend, a representative of
Dudley Street Neighborhood Initiative (DSNI). What we heard at the meeting was the
extensiveness of the community’s own planning process, the success of projects that had
community support and “ownership,” and the failure of projects that lacked that key
ingredient.
One example of success mentioned was Dudley Town Common. For this project, Copley Wolff
Design Group (CWDG), our urban design consultant, developed the design during the public
process, and the elements in the park speak specifically about the historical, cultural or social
aspects of the community.
Dudley Town Common has become a center of the Dudley Street neighborhood. The Food
Project, a Roxbury-based non-profit, sponsors a weekly farmers market.
Similarly, the ongoing outreach program for the Roxbury-Dorchester-Mattapan Transit Needs
Study is obtaining community and local political buy-in, although that study was initiated in
the wake of the failure of the preceding Route 28X project to garner community and local
political support. The community made it clear that the transit planning process should start
with an evaluation of existing service, identification of need, and then development of
alternatives, all before one or more potential improvement actions are proposed.
With a year-long process, 7 public meetings and at least 12 stakeholder meetings, we believe
this will provide enough time to engage the community at all the critical stages of the project.
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Engineering and Urban Design
Services Relative to the Reconstruction
of Dudley Square
In the following section, we present an overview of these two key tasks. This is followed by a
more detailed description of our approach to all nine tasks.
Outline of the Public Process
The public process must start on Day 1 and play a central role throughout the project. With our
public outreach consultant, Kelley Chunn, providing her expertise, we will develop a list of key
stakeholders. We will meet with BTD and other City agencies to understand the ongoing
outreach programs, such as those related to the renovation of the Ferdinand Building or the
redevelopment of the old police station, so that the efforts can be coordinated (e.g., avoiding
competing meetings on the same evening).
We will then develop a preliminary list of meetings and a schedule keyed into the design
process, as detailed under Task 9.
Approach to Concept Design
The concept design will be developed starting from the planning and vision to date. We would
use these studies and public input from the meetings during Task 1 and other opinion gathering
techniques (as described under Task 9) to identify deficiencies in the existing streetscape:
Pedestrian connectivity deficiencies (e.g., need for additional crosswalks to match desire
lines)
Bicycle accommodation deficiencies (e.g., missing links between key bike corridors, on-
street impediments, areas difficult to access by bike)
Sidewalk deficiencies (e.g., width, surface material, accessibility issues)
Deficiencies in transit operations (e.g., circuitous routing through the square, location of
bus stops outside of Dudley Station)
Traffic operations deficiencies (e.g., lane configuration, turn lane designations, signal
phasing and timing)
Dark areas and those with non-pedestrian scaled street lighting
Having mapped the deficiencies, we would look
for alternative designs that would address these
issues. In developing alternative concepts, there
are many considerations, including:
Addressing all modes of transportation:
pedestrians, bicyclists, transit, and motor
vehicles (including delivery trucks and
emergency vehicles). It should emphasize
the non-motorized modes, to contribute
to the extent feasible to the City’s trip
reduction goal.
The design must be fully accessible.
It must also be green and smart, taking Dudley Square is a mix of the old and the new,
advantage of state-of-the-art technology. with many historic buildings contributing
varied facades to the streetscape.
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