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The Spanish Alphabet
Class notes on Pronunciation.
Note: ch, ll, and rr
Although the Real Academia
Española in Madrid, Spain, removed
the letters ch, ll, and rr as separate
entries from the Spanish alphabet in
1994, they have been included in the
class presentation for their unique
sound qualities when pronounced.
It should also be noted that in the
Americas many Hispanic countries
still recognize rr as a separate letter
of the alphabet.
Spanish Pronunciation
A father mamá, casa, baño
E telephone teléfono, entrada, perro
I feet chica, película, libro
O ocean foto, coche, amigo
U mood fruta, música, mujer
A, E, I, O, U el burro sabe más que tú.
SPANISH PRONOUNCIATION
c and g
• The letters c and g are pronounced differently ,
depending on the vowel that follows.
• A c followed by a, o, or u would be pronounce like
the k in “kite”. A c followed by an i of e is
pronounced like the s in “simple.”
• Similarly, a g followed by a,o,u would be pronounced
like the g in “goat.” A g followed by an i or e is
pronounced like h in “hill.”
ca ga
co [k] go [g]
c cu g gu
ce [s] ge [h]
ci gi
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